Which headphone tests can you trust?

Which headphone tests can you trust depends on what the lab shows. Check that it names its measuring rig, says how many units it tests and who buys them, and discloses how it is funded. No lab here states every item, so read each row before relying on a score.

Inadviser has run no test in this category and names no best product. This page lists existing tests and what each says about itself. Each fact was read on the lab's own page; the link and the date read are beside it. Last page read: .

Existing tests compared

Labs are listed in alphabetical order. The order says nothing about quality. 12 parts below say "Not stated" because the lab's page did not say it. No score, ranking or product list is copied from any lab.

Existing headphones tests: what each measures, how it tests, how fresh it is, how it is funded and what it does not cover
LabMeasuresHow it testsFreshnessFunding, as it disclosesDoes not cover
  • Sound quality, noise cancelling and isolation, comfort, battery life, ease of use and durability. Microphone quality is tested too.source, read
  • Instruments. Panel listening to four sample types, played from a high-end source. The page names no measurement instruments.source, read
  • Sample. Five audio experts rate sound quality and comfort, three rate ease of use, and three test persons check the microphone. Units per model are not stated.source, read
  • Who buys the units. The page says CHOICE buys the products it tests.source, read
  • The page says last updated 17 July 2024. The test was overhauled in March 2024, and results from the previous method cannot be compared with current ones.source, read
  • CHOICE calls itself an independent, nonprofit member organisation. The page shows membership options and a Donate link but does not explain its income.source, read
  • Microphone quality and cleaning are tested but do not count toward the Expert Rating.source, read
  • A graph database of frequency-response measurements. The menu lists a GRAS 43AG-7 rig and a legacy rig.source, read
  • Instruments. A single-channel GRAS 43AG-7 chain: Room EQ Wizard, an audio interface, a B&K signal conditioner, a GRAS coupler and artificial pinna.source, read
  • Sample. Each channel is measured three times, removing and replacing the headphone between runs. Units per model are not stated.source, read
  • Who buys the units. The article does not say where samples come from. It says the author usually measures in audio stores.source, read
  • Not statedLooked at: source, read
  • A crowdfunding campaign financed the measurement rig. The article thanks contributors of at least $1,000 by name.source, read
  • A Patreon page offers supporters tentative ranks, a Discord server and a premium graph comparison tool.source, read
  • The pages read show frequency-response graphs only. Noise cancelling, battery and microphone tests are not stated.source, read
  • Frequency response, external damping, and headband contact pressure for a small and a large head. Freelance authors also write use-based reviews.source, read
  • Instruments. A Neumann KU 100 artificial head, with one ear modified using foam so headphones seal. Noise-cancelling models are measured with noise cancelling on.source, read
  • Sample. Not statedLooked at: source, read
  • Who buys the units. Not statedLooked at: source, read
  • Not statedLooked at: source, read
  • The page describes the site as an independent online magazine financed by advertising banners and commissions from online shops it links to.source, read
  • It says authors are freelancers unaffiliated with manufacturers or retailers, and that advertisers and partners have no influence on test results.source, read
  • Not statedLooked at: source, read
  • Pure Bluetooth and true wireless models without an analogue input are not measured, because the page says those results would be slightly erroneous.source, read
  • Not statedLooked at: source, read
  • Instruments. Not statedLooked at: source, read
  • Sample. Not statedLooked at: source, read
  • Who buys the units. The page header reads "932 Headphones bought and tested". It does not describe the purchasing process.source, read
  • Not statedLooked at: source, read
  • The page header reads "Supported by you via membership", and says the site may earn an affiliate commission on purchases through its links.source, read
  • Not statedLooked at: source, read
  • Not statedLooked at: source, read
  • Frequency response against a house preference curve, isolation and noise cancelling, microphone, and battery life. A machine-learning model also scores captured playback as a virtual listener panel.source, read
  • Subjective notes cover build quality, comfort and extended home use.source, read
  • Instruments. A Bruel & Kjaer 5128 head simulator, a B&K 1704C-102 conditioner, an audio interface and SoundCheck software. Microphone tests use a calibrated artificial mouth.source, read
  • Sample. Not statedLooked at: source, read
  • Who buys the units. Most devices are bought with the site's own money. It sometimes receives pre-release products from manufacturers or PR agencies, often under embargo.source, read
  • The method article was updated on 26 February 2024, and the site says it periodically updates articles when it has missed something.source, read
  • SoundGuys is owned by Authority Media. Revenue comes partly from affiliate commissions and advertising.source, read
  • It may run sponsored content, which it says it marks, and licenses award badges to companies after the fact. It says it does not sell headphones.source, read
  • The page says testing every aspect is impossible. The 5128 fixture represents an average listener, so individual results may differ.source, read
  • For features outside its tests it relies on real-world use. Microphone scoring covers calls, not live music.source, read
  • Sound quality, noise cancelling, microphone quality, comfort, durability and battery life. Price is not part of the score.source, read
  • Battery tests run until empty, and also cover charging time and noise-cancelling effect.source, read
  • Instruments. An artificial ear (synthetic reference ear) measures loudness, distortion and noise cancelling. A listening panel plays four music and speech tracks. The ear is not named.source, read
  • Sample. A panel of five experts rates sound quality and three experts rate the microphone. The page does not state units tested per model.source, read
  • Who buys the units. The page says Which? buys the headphones it tests and accepts no free products from manufacturers or retailers.source, read
  • The page is dated 14 October 2026. It says the programme is updated each year, with more than 50 models and more than 240 checks per model annually.source, read
  • Which? describes itself as a not-for-profit organisation.source, read
  • The page says Which? may receive an affiliate commission when readers buy through retailer links, and that it has no owners or shareholders.source, read
  • The page does not say whether codecs or spatial audio are tested.source, read

Which test to use for which decision

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